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Tuesday, September 16, 2008           Washington, D.C. 

UN urges protection amid sharp rise in Afghan civilian deaths

Afghan MapNavanethem Pillay, the High Commissioner for Human Rights, has called for ensuring the protection of Afghan civilians, as new figures show an almost 40 percent increase in conflict-related deaths in the first eight months of 2008 compared to the same period last year.
 
The human rights unit of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) recorded a total of 1,445 civilian casualties in the first eight months of this year. Exactly 800 deaths are attributed to the Taliban and other insurgent forces while pro-government forces are reported to have been responsible for 577 civilian deaths in the first eight months of 2008.
 
 
 
 
UN General Assembly opens, world leaders to gather in New York 
General AssemblyThe 63rd session of the United Nations General Assembly opened today, with Nicaragua's Miguel d'Escoto Brockmann sworn in as president of this Assembly. 
 
The General Assembly draws dozens of heads of state, prime ministers and foreign ministers to UN headquarters in New York for round-the-clock discussions.
 
Next week, United States President George W. Bush will make his final speech to the Assembly on Tuesday, September 23 and then on Thursday September 25, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will chair a high-level meeting on the Millennium Development Goals and the battle against global poverty.
 
 
 
UN envoy participates in signing of power-sharing deal in Zimbabwe
Haile MenkeriosUnited Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's envoy to Zimbabwe was in the capital Harare to attend the signing of a power-sharing agreement between the government and the opposition to bring an end to the political crisis that has gripped the Southern African nation in recent months.
 
Haile Menkerios, Assistant Secretary-General for Political Affairs, conveyed Mr. Ban's congratulations to President Robert Mugabe and opposition leaders Morgan Tsvangirai and Arthur Mutambara, stressing the need to cooperate to implement the deal.
  
 
 
UN assesses plight of displaced in Georgia buffer zone
GeorgiaThe United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has reported that its teams have now entered the so-called "buffer zone" north of the Georgian town of Gori, where thousands uprooted by last month's fighting have taken shelter, after having been unable to access the Russian-controlled area for weeks due to insecurity.
 
UNHCR teams found that the destruction of buildings and houses is not as widespread as was initially feared and varies from village to village. However, villagers informed the agency that 70 to 80 per cent of this year's harvest in the visited areas is gone.
 
 
 
Recent financial woes highlight need to revive Doha trade talks, UN official urges
UNCTADProgress on the stalled Doha round of trade liberalization talks would not only boost the world economy but also confidence amid current economic and financial uncertainties, such as those being witnessed in the United States banking sector, the head of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) has said.
 
"We are witnessing a confluence of different crises this year," UNCTAD Secretary-General Supachai Panitchpakdi told the annual session of UNCTAD's governing Trade and Development board, which is currently meeting in Geneva. "We are told that this is one of the most serious crises we've seen in the last 60 or 70 years. There must be some better rules and regulations to help the financial system as rules help the trading system."
 
 
 
Secretary-General takes solar-powered taxi to work
In an effort to raise awareness about climate change and to promote environmentally-friendly technologies, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon arrived at work at United Nations headquarters on September 12 in a "Solartaxi" - a fully solar-powered car.
 
"I hope that this
Solartaxi, which uses one of the alternate sources of energy, can give some good messages to the people around the world that we need to be creative, we need to be practical," he told reporters upon arriving at work.
 
The vehicle, which is sponsored by Switzerland, is currently in New York as part of a worldwide journey that included a stop in Bali, Indonesia, last December for the landmark climate change negotiations. 

Solar-Powered Taxi

 
 
 
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In This Issue
UN General Assembly opens, world leaders to gather in New York
UN envoy participates in signing of power-sharing deal in Zimbabwe
UN assesses plight of displaced in Georgia buffer zone
Recent financial woes highlight need to revive Doha trade talks, UN official urges
Secretary-General takes solar-powered taxi to work
UN World Headlines
Calendar
New UN Reports
 
UN HEADLINES
 
Calendar
 
Tuesday, September 16
 
UN General Assembly opens at headquarters in New York.
 
Wednesday, September 17
 
- Radhika Coomaraswamy, Special Representative to the Secretary-General for Children in Armed Conflict, is in Washington through September 18. Ms. Coomaraswamy will speak at 9:30 a.m. at a United States Institute of Peace event entitled, Policy Forum on Children and Armed Conflict: Child Soldiers as Combatants, Victims, and Survivors.
 
- Lisa Gilliam, Deputy Director of United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) affairs in Syria, is in Washington for meetings.
 
Thursday, September 18
 
UN Democracy Fund's Roland Rich is in Washington for meetings through September 19 when he will participate in an East-West Center conference. 
 
 
New UN
Agency Reports
 
Here is a sample of UN agency reports recently published:
 
Lebanon Independent Border Assessment Team (LIBAT)
 
 
 UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
 
Economic Development in Africa 2008
 
International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
 
Update on IFAD's immediate response to food price increases  
 
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
(OCHA)
 
OCHA Situation Reports
 
 
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