
UN tackles
two large
natural
disasters in
Asia
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United
Nations
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
voiced his "immense
frustration" with
the pace of relief
efforts in Myanmar after
a cyclone devastated the
country.
Secretary-General Ban
also pledged
humanitarian support
to China after an
earthquake struck the
southwestern region of
the country.
International
relief agencies estimate
that around 1.5 million
people are at severe risk
in Myanmar as a
result of Cyclone
Nargis.
Myanmar
response
"unacceptably
slow"
Secretary-General
Ban called on the
government of Myanmar to
do everything it could to
prevent the humanitarian
disaster from becoming
even more serious.
"I
want to register my deep
concern - and immense
frustration - at the
unacceptably slow response
to this grave humanitarian
crisis," Mr. Ban said
at a press
conference in
New York. "Unless
more aid gets into the
country (Myanmar) - very
quickly - we face an
outbreak of infectious
diseases that could dwarf
today's crisis," he
added. "I therefore
call, in the most
strenuous terms, on the
government of Myanmar to
put its people's lives
first. It must do all that
it can to prevent the
disaster from becoming
even more serious."
UN
has called on the government
of Myanmar to allow aid
workers to enter the country
more rapidly and said that
some international relief
supplies were being held up
at Myanmar's main airport.
While
the UN and international aid
agencies were "well
positioned" to help
tackle the emergency, Mr.
Ban said that staff on the
ground "were grievously
overstretched and the
government (of Myanmar)
continues to deny visas to
most foreign aid
workers."
The
UN launched a flash
appeal asking for $187
to provide urgently needed
relief through key UN and
other aid agencies. Mr. Ban
added that the UN was
planning to set up a
logistics base in the area,
probably in Thailand, to
make sure that aid would be
"channeled into Myanmar
in a systematic and orderly
way."
Speaking
about his appeal for a
speedier response, Mr. Ban
said, "I emphasize that
this is not about politics.
It is about saving people's
lives. There is absolutely
no time to lose."
Under-Secretary-General
for Humanitarian Affairs and
UN Emergency Relief
Coordinator John Holmes said
that an increasing number of
flights delivering aid were
now entering the country,
and other relief had begun
arriving by sea and land. He
said that 34 new visas were
now being granted for UN
international relief
workers, but he added that,
while this was welcome, it
was "clearly nothing
like enough for the scale of
the problem we're trying to
deal with."
Despite
the difficulties, UN
agencies report that they
have been active on the
ground and have been able to
reach a third of the
people at risk - about
270,000 people.

The
UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
says it has begun setting up
"child-friendly
spaces" in camps where
people are sheltering, to
ensure that children receive
care and protection.
The
United Nations Development
Programme (UNDP)
is using boats and vehicles
to provide immediate
assistance to people in 19
locations in the affected
area.
The
World Food Programme (WFP)
has reached 27,000 people in
the Ayeyarwady
(Irrawaddy) delta region with
crucial food supplies and
the World Health
Organization (WHO)
has deployed experts to
support government relief
efforts and to supply
emergency health kits.
Meanwhile
20 tons of shelter supplies
including plastic sheets and
tents arrived in Yangon on
two trucks sent from the
Thai-Myanmar border by the
UN High Commissioner for
Refugees (UNHCR).
Cyclone
Nargis, which made landfall
in the Ayeyarwady (Irrawaddy)
delta region, caused
widespread destruction,
including destroying homes,
tearing down trees and power
lines and damaging
communications.
Earthquake
hits China
Secretary-General
Ban also pledged the UN's
support in any humanitarian
efforts following an
earthquake that struck
southwestern China.
"We
do not yet know the extent
of the tragedy," Mr.
Ban told journalists at a press
conference at UN
Headquarters in New York.
"But you have seen the
reports of the hundreds of
students trapped at a local
university, and potentially
many others are dead. My
thoughts are very much with
them and their
families."
In
a separate statement
issued by his spokesperson,
the Secretary-General said
he was deeply saddened by
the loss of life and
destruction of property, and
extended his condolences to
the families of the victims.
"The
United Nations stands ready
to support the government of
China in its efforts to
respond to the humanitarian
needs caused by the
disaster," the
statement added.
Media
reports said the earthquake,
measuring about 7.8 on the
Richter scale, was centered
in Sichuan Province and
struck early in the
afternoon local time. Local
authorities have reported
that thousands of people are
dead and the toll is
expected to keep rising.
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